prolepsis

noun

1. 1.The assignment of something to a period of time that precedes it.
2. 2.The anticipation of an objection to an argument.
3. 3.(grammar) A construction that consists of placing an element in a syntactic unit before that to which it would logically correspond.
4. 4.A so-called "preconception", i.e. a pre-theoretical notion which can lead to true knowledge of the world.
5. 5.Growth in which lateral branches develop from a lateral meristem, after the formation of a bud or following a period of dormancy, when the lateral meristem is split from a terminal meristem.