maxima

noun

1. 1.A music note equal to two (or sometimes three) longæ; in modern notation, this is typically equivalent to eight semibreves.
2. 2.The highest limit
3. 3.The greatest value of a set or other mathematical structure, especially the global maximum or a local maximum of a function
4. 4.An upper bound of a set which is also an element of that set
5. 5.The largest value of a batch or sample or the upper bound of a probability distribution